JUDAISM
It has been estimated that one-third of our Western civilization bears the marks of its Jewish ancestry.  The United States carries the indelible stamp of Jewish heritage in its collective life:  the phrase “by their Creator” in the Declaration of Independence; the words “Proclaim Liberty throughout the land” on the Liberty Bell. The real impact of ancient Jews, however, lies in the extent to which Western civilization took over their vision on the deepest question life poses, that of the nature of God!
Compared to the histories of Assyria, Babylon, Egypt, and Syria, Jewish history is strictly minor league.  What lifted the Jews from obscurity to permanent religious greatness was their passion for meaning.